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UI Automation Activities
Last updated Mar 18, 2024

For Each UI Element

UiPath.UIAutomationNext.Activities.NForEachUiElement

Description

Iterates through a list of UI elements and performs one or multiple actions on each of them.

This activity must be added inside a Use Application/Browser activity.

This activity is compatible with Object Repository.

Project compatibility

Windows - Legacy | Windows

Windows - Legacy, Windows configuration

Designer panel
  • Click Indicate in App/Browser to indicate the UI element to use as target using the For each UI element wizard. You can find out more about how to use this activity and its wizard here.

    After you indicate the target, select the Menu button to access the following options:

    • Edit configuration - Open the For each UI element wizard to configure the target.
    • Configure new target - Indicate the target again.
    • Remove informative screenshot - Remove the screenshot of the target application or web page.
    • Add to Object Repository - Add the current UI element to a library project, from where it can be reused throughout your automation process.

    To filter the items you extracted with your selection, select Configure filter.

Properties panel

Common

  • Continue on error - Specifies if the automation should continue even when the activity throws an error. This field only supports Boolean values (True, False). The default value is False. As a result, if the field is blank and an error is thrown, the execution of the project stops. If the value is set to True, the execution of the project continues regardless of any error.
  • Delay after - Delay (in seconds) between the time this activity is completed and the time the next activity begins any operations. The default value is 0.3 seconds. Adding a delay between activities ensures that one activity has enough time to complete before the next activity begins.

  • Delay before - Delay (in seconds) between the time the previous activity is completed and the time this activity begins performing any operations. The default value is 0.2 seconds. Adding a delay between activities ensures that one activity has enough time to complete before the next activity begins.

  • Display name - The name displayed for the activity in the Designer panel. A display name is automatically generated when you indicate a target.

  • Timeout - Specify the amount of time (in seconds) to wait for the activity to be executed before throwing an error. You can also choose a predefined value from the drop-down menu: 10 (s), 20 (s), 30 (s). The default value is 30 seconds.

Input

  • Target - The target element. Target element must be set. Before indicating on screen, this field is set to (null). Once the target is indicated, all properties regarding the element that was indicated are displayed.
    • CV Control type - Indicates the type of control identified using Computer Vision.
    • CV Text - Indicates the text identified using Computer Vision.
    • Fuzzy selector - The parameters for the fuzzy selector.
    • Native text - The text that is used to identify the UI element.
    • Responsive websites - Enable responsive websites layout.
    • Strict selector - The strict selector generated for the UI element.
    • Targeting methods - The selector types that you want to use for identifying the element. This property can be set to any combination from the drop-down menu:
      • None
      • Strict selector
      • Fuzzy selector
      • Image
      • Native text
      • Computer Vision
    • Visibility check - Checks whether the UI element is visible or not. You can choose one of three options from the drop-down menu:
      • None - Does not check for visibility.
      • Interactive (for Fuzzy Selector) - Default option. Checks if the element is potentially visible, ignoring page scroll and obstructions by other apps, or the fact that the application is minimized. This check is useful when trying to ensure that you are not targeting invisible elements that exist in the DOM but are hidden.
      • Fully visible - Checks if the UI element is visible or not.
    • Wait for page load - Before performing the action, wait for the application to become ready to accept input. You can choose one of three options from the drop-down menu:
      • None - Does not wait for the target to be ready.
      • Interactive - Waits until only a part of the app is loaded.
      • Complete - Waits for the entire app to be loaded.
    • Window selector (Application instance) - The selector that is used for the application window. Only applicable when the window attach mode is set to Application instance.
  • Target (Next Button) - The next UI Element that you want to perform actions on. Before indicating on screen the target you want to use, this field is set to (null). Once the target is indicated, all properties regarding the element that was indicated are displayed. Except for Click offset, the children properties of this field are identical to the ones specific to the Target property.
    • Click offset - Specifies an offset for the click activity, which can be further configured.
      • Anchoring point - Describes the starting point of the cursor to which it offsets from Offset X and Offset Y properties are added. The following options are available: TopLeft, TopRight, BottomLeft, BottomRight, and Center. By default, Center is selected.
      • Offset X - Horizontal displacement of the cursor position according to the option selected in the Anchoring point field. This field supports only Int32 variables.
      • Offset Y - Vertical displacement of the cursor position according to the option selected in the Anchoring point field. This field supports only Int32 variables.

Input/Output Element

  • Input element - The UI element on which the activity is executed, stored in an UIElement object. This field supports only UIElement objects. This object can be obtained from the Output Element property field of other UI Automation activities.
  • Output element - Outputs a target UI Element and stores it in a UIElement object, which can be further used to target the same element with other activities.

Misc

  • Private - If selected, the values of variables and arguments are no longer logged at Verbose level. This field supports only Boolean (True, False) values. The default value is False.

Options

  • Delay between pages - The amount of time (in seconds) to wait until the next page is loaded if the data spans multiple pages.
  • Input mode - Select which method the Robot should use to interact with the target application:

    • Same as App/Browser - Use the same input mode as the Use Application/Browser activity.

      This is the default selection.

    • Hardware Events - Uses the hardware driver to perform the action. This is the slowest method, it cannot work in the background, but it is compatible with all desktop apps.

      This option is selected by default if you change the default setting for any of the following properties ClickType, MouseButton, or KeyModifiers.

    • Simulate - Simulates using accessibility APIs. Recommended for browsers, Java based applications, SAP. Usually more reliable than Hardware Events. Sends all text in a single action. Works even if target app is not in focus. Please test if your target application UI element supports this.

    • Chromium API - Performs actions using debugger APIs. Works only for Chromium elements. Sends all text in one go. Works even if target app is not in focus. For more details, check out this page.

    • Window Messages - Simulate using Win32 messages. Recommended for desktop apps. Usually more reliable than Hardware Events. Sends all text in a single action. Works even if target app is not in focus. Please test if your target application UI element supports this.

  • Limit extraction to - The type of limit you want to apply when extracting data. The following options are available:
    • Max UI elements - Specifies the maximum number of UI elements you want to extract. The default value is 1000.
    • No limit - Extracts all elements that can be found, without any limit.
    • Max pages - Specifies the maximum number of pages you want to extract UI elements from, when extracting data from tables that span multiple pages.
  • Number of items - The maximum number of results that you want to extract. If the value is 0, all of the identified items are extracted.
  • Description
  • Project compatibility
  • Windows - Legacy, Windows configuration

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