关于“邮件”活动包

The Mail activities package is designed to facilitate the automation of mail-related tasks for different protocols and applications. You can create low-code automations using mail activities or coded automations using mail coded automation APIs.

注意：邮件活动遵循Outlook 应用程序电子邮件加密或解密设置。

Microsoft 365

The Mail activities package contains activities that enable you to automate various tasks with Outlook online email accounts. Outlook activities are also available in the Microsoft 365 activities package. The recommended activities depend on the setup used in your organization.

• If you're using UiPath Automation Cloud, we recommend the Outlook activities from the Microsoft 365 package which authenticate via UiPath Integration Service. The activities are available in cross-platform and Windows projects.

  Microsoft 365 包提供：

  • 更多的电子邮件活动和改进的设计体验。
  • 通过允许用户使用特定于用户的数据快速配置自动化，更轻松地共享自动化。
  • 通过 UiPath Integration Service 进行简单安全的身份验证。
  • 在 Studio 和 Studio Web 中支持跨平台项目，使您能够创建可在任何类型的机器人上运行的 Unattended 或 Attended 自动化。
  注意：“Microsoft 365”包中的电子邮件活动不能与“邮件”包中的作用域活动一起使用。
• 如果您使用的是 UiPath Orchestrator 的本地部署版本，则以下活动可用于“Windows”和“Windows - 旧版”项目：
  • The classic mail activities from the Office 365 package which must be added inside a Microsoft Office 365 Scope activity. We recommend using these activities to automate Outlook 365.

  • The newer, modern activities from the Mail activities package which are available under Integrations in the Studio Activities panel. The activities must be added inside the Use Outlook 365 scope activity and require an application to be set up in Azure Active Directory for authentication. To remove the need for Studio users to provide the application credentials when adding their accounts from the Use Outlook 365 activity, the application credentials must then be added as assets in Orchestrator. For more information, see Adding Application Credentials for Outlook 365 and Google Workspace in Orchestrator. The activities are available in Windows and Windows - Legacy projects.

    Note: These activities cannot be used with other scope activities like Microsoft Office 365 Scope, GSuite Application Scope, or Exchange Scope.

Gmail

The Mail activities package contains activities that enable you to automate various tasks with Gmail. Gmail activities are also available in the Google Workspace activities package. The recommended activities depend on the setup used in your organization.

• If you're using UiPath Automation Cloud, we recommend the Gmail activities from the Google Workspace activities package which authenticate via UiPath Integration Service. The activities are available in Windows and cross-platform projects.

  Google Workspace 包提供：

  • 更多的电子邮件活动和改进的设计体验。
  • 通过允许用户使用特定于用户的数据快速配置自动化，更轻松地共享自动化。
  • 通过 UiPath Integration Service 进行简单安全的身份验证。
  • 在 Studio 和 Studio Web 中支持跨平台项目，使您能够创建可在任何类型的机器人上运行的 Unattended 或 Attended 自动化。
  注意：“Google Workspace”包中的电子邮件活动不能与“邮件”包中的作用域活动一起使用。

• If you're using the on-premises version of UiPath Orchestrator, we recommend the modern activities from the Mail activities package which are available under Integrations in the Studio Activities panel. The activities must be added inside the Use Gmail scope activity and require an application to be set up in Google Cloud for authentication. To remove the need for Studio users to provide the application credentials when adding their accounts from the Use Gmail activity, the application credentials must then be added as assets in Orchestrator. For more information, see Adding Application Credentials for Outlook 365 and Google Workspace in Orchestrator. The activities are available in Windows and Windows - Legacy projects.

  Note: These activities cannot be used with other scope activities like Microsoft Office 365 Scope, GSuite Application Scope, or Exchange Scope.

Microsoft Outlook 桌面应用程序

“邮件”活动包中包含的活动使您能够使用 Outlook 桌面应用程序自动执行各种任务。在“Windows”和“Windows - 旧版”项目中有两种类型的 Outlook 活动：

• The newer, modern activities which are available under Integrations in the Studio Activities panel. The activities must be added inside the Use Desktop Outlook App scope activity. We recommend using these activities to automate Outlook desktop.

  有关如何在项目中使用这些活动的示例，请参阅：

  • 遍历 Outlook 邮件并保存附件
  • 从自动化电子邮件中提取数据并将其移至桌面应用程序
  • 保存、重命名和移动附件

• The classic activities found under App Integration in the Studio Activities panel.

  有关如何在项目中使用这些活动的示例，请参阅：

  • 管理 Outlook 邮件
  • Create and Save an Email Locally.

重要提示： Outlook 活动与当前预览的新版 Outlook for Windows 不兼容。 如果您通过选择“试用新的 Outlook”开关加入预览版，则使用 Outlook 活动的自动化将不再有效。

备注：

UiPath.Mail.Activities 包与以下 Microsoft Outlook 版本兼容：

• 2013
• 2016 年
• 2019 年
• 2021 年
• Office 365

Microsoft Exchange 服务器

The Mail activities package contains activities that enable you to automate various tasks when using an on-premises Microsoft Exchange Server. The Exchange Scope container activity can establish a connection to an Exchange mail server and perform various tasks within it, such as deleting, retrieving, moving, or sending mail messages in a single run.

这些活动支持 OAuth 2.0 交互式令牌、集成 Windows 身份验证 (IWA) 以及用户名和密码身份验证。

这些活动在“Windows”和“Windows - 旧版”项目中可用。

IBM Notes

Activities are available to get, send, delete, and move IBM Notes mail messages.

• 这些活动在“Windows”和“Windows - 旧版”项目中可用。
• IBM 邮件活动只能使用正在运行自动化流程的计算机上当前处于活动状态的 IBM Notes 帐户。
• 这些活动与 IBM Notes v9.0.1 或更高版本兼容。

• 这些活动支持用户名和密码身份验证。

备注：

HCL 已宣布于 2024 年 6 月 1 日终止对 IBM Notes v9.0.x、v10.0.x 的支持。要利用电子邮件自动化，我们建议升级或切换到其他电子邮件服务。

SMTP、POP3 和 IMAP

活动可用于使用以下协议自动检索、发送和移动邮件消息：

• SMTP: Send SMTP Mail Message
• POP3: Get POP3 Email List
• IMAP: Get IMAP Email List, Move IMAP Email, Delete IMAP Email

这些活动支持 OAuth 2.0 交互式令牌或用户名和密码身份验证。

保存邮件消息和保存附件等活动不适用于部分邮件协议。相反，它们会将从获取 POP3 邮件消息”等活动中检索到的 MailMessage 对象变量保存到当前机器上的指定文件夹中。

活动与编码自动化 API

UiPath Studio 支持低代码自动化和编码自动化。

1. 低代码自动化使用带有拖放活动的可视界面，使其可供广泛的用户群使用。 低代码自动化使用活动包及其相应的活动。
2. 编码自动化使您可以使用代码创建自动化。编码自动化使用 UiPath服务（相当于活动包）及其相应的编码自动化 API（类似于活动）。此外，编码自动化可以使用您在 UiPath Studio 中构建的 .NET NuGet 包和自定义 C# 类。