orchestrator
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Orchestrator Installation Guide

Automation CloudAutomation Cloud Public SectorAutomation SuiteStandalone
Last updated Dec 4, 2024

Hardware and Software Requirements

Hardware requirements

The hardware requirements for your High Availability Add-on (HAA) are different between development and production environments.

Development environments

Item

Minimum Requirements

Recommended

HAA Nodes

1

3+

RAM

6 GB

8 GB

Storage (default path /opt/redislabs)

10 GB

20 GB

While one node is sufficient for a development environment, three or an odd number of nodes are recommended in order to utilize the clustering features likely needed for your production environment.

Production environments

Item

Minimum Requirements

Recommended

HAA Nodes

3

3+

Cores per Node

4

8+

RAM

6 GB

(15 GB for DR deployments)

30+ GB

Storage (default path /opt/redislabs)

75 GB

150+ GB

Network

1 G

10+ G

Note: Always maintain an odd number of nodes. This is required to obtain a quorum needed in failure and failover scenarios.

Ports

Port

Protocol

Description

1968

TCP

Default port used for internal proxy traffic.

3333-3344

36379-36380

TCP

Default port ranges used for internal cluster traffic.

8001

TCP

Used for traffic from the application to the Discovery Service, if applicable.

8443

TCP

Used for HTTPS access to the management UI.

8444,9080

TCP

Default ports used for internal nginx < - > cnm_http/cm traffic.

9081

TCP

Default port used for internal CRDB (Conflict-free Replicated Database) traffic.

8070-8071

TCP

Used for metrics exported and managed by nginx.

9443

TCP

Recommended port for REST API traffic.

10000-19999

TCP

Port range for database traffic. By default, HAA uses port 10000.

20000-29999

TCP

Port range used for internal database shards traffic.

53,5353

UDP

Used for internal DNS/mDNS traffic.

8002,8004,8006

TCP

System health monitoring.

 

ICMP

Used to check connectivity between nodes.

Software requirements

Important:

HAA only supports 64-bit operating systems and must be installed on a clean host with no other applications. All HAA nodes must be synchronized with the same NTP server.

The following table lists the OS versions that we tested and confirmed to be compatible with HAA. However, due to the high number of operating system updates and variations, we cannot test compatibility for each combination of HAA version and minor OS version. While we generally expect HAA to work correctly with newer minor OS versions that we did not test, we cannot guarantee compatibility.

If you plan to upgrade to a minor OS version that we do not list in the table, you must perform the upgrade in a testing environment before deploying in a production environment.

Platform

Supported Versions

RHEL/CentOS 8

8.6, 8.8, 8.9

RHEL/CentOS 9

9.3

Ubuntu

20.04

Server version is recommended for production installations. Desktop version is only recommended for development deployments.

General cluster requirements

The HAA cluster needs three servers for a healthy operation.

Under normal circumstances, the HAA cluster servers have the following roles:

  • one principal server – it holds a data shard, and it accepts read and write database operations from the outside world;
  • one secondary server – it holds a copy of the data shard;
  • one secondary server – it holds no data, it exists for quorum purposes only.

The HAA cluster supports a single server failure only.

  • If one of the servers goes down, no matter which one, the HAA cluster continues working, and a warning is shown in the Web management interface. You can find more information by running the rlcheck command, usually found in /opt/redislabs/bin. You can also append --continue-on-error to the rlcheck command.
  • If two servers fail, the HAA cluster fails as well, even if the principal server is still online.

Building an HAA cluster with more than three servers is possible but offers no real benefit.

There is no increase in the number of servers that can fail. In the case of a five-node HAA cluster, if the principal node and the secondary node keeping the data shard copy both fail, the entire cluster fails as well, and there is no data shard reallocation to other nodes.

Internet layer protocol

HAA supports both IPv4 and IPv6. For more details on the support for multi-IP and IPv6, refer to Redis documentation.

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